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Approx. 30-40 seeds per pack.
Grow attractive Chicory Rossa (Radicchio) from seeds for crisp red to burgundy leaves with contrasting pale veins and a pleasantly bitter flavour. This premium cool-season salad vegetable is ideal for kitchen gardens, raised beds, pots and grow bags.
Radicchio is especially valued for colourful winter salads, fresh dishes and Mediterranean-style cooking.
Germination Time: 7–14 days
Suitable Temperature: 15°C–25°C
Best Sowing Season: October - November
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Chicory Rossa, commonly known as Radicchio, is a cultivated form of chicory grown for its colourful and distinctively flavoured foliage.
Plants typically develop red, burgundy or reddish-purple leaves with contrasting pale or white veins.
Depending on the particular strain, plants may form a compact head or develop a dense leafy rosette.
Radicchio has a characteristic slightly bitter taste that becomes an attractive addition to fresh salads and cooked dishes.
Exact head shape, leaf colour, maturity period and bitterness may vary according to the seed strain and growing conditions.
Chicory Rossa / Radicchio can be used in:
Its attractive red colour adds strong visual contrast to mixed leafy salads.
G-11 Grow Bag – 11 × 10 inch 🔗
Suitable for a small group of plants with adequate spacing.
G-12 Grow Bag – 12 × 12 inch 🔗
Provides useful depth and space for developing radicchio plants.
G-24 Grow Bag – 24 × 12 inch 🔗
Suitable for several plants grown together with proper spacing.
Avoid overcrowding, particularly when growing radicchio for mature heads.
Use fertile, loose and well-drained soil rich in organic matter.
A practical GREEN GARDENS mix can be:
50% Bhalu Mitti (Sandy Soil) + 50% Vermicompost 🔗
Radicchio benefits from fertile soil and consistent moisture during leaf and head development.
Avoid compact, poorly drained or permanently wet soil.
Prepare a fine, fertile and well-drained growing medium.
Seeds can be started in nursery trays or sown directly in the final growing area.
Sow approximately:
0.5–1 cm deep
Cover lightly with fine soil or growing medium.
Water carefully after sowing.
Keep the growing medium evenly moist without making it soggy.
Seeds generally germinate within:
7–14 days
under suitable cool to mild conditions.
Provide bright light after germination.
Established plants generally perform well with:
4–6+ hours of sunlight daily
Good winter sunlight supports healthy leaf growth and colour development.
Thin overcrowded seedlings after true leaves develop.
Proper spacing is particularly important if plants are being grown to form mature heads.
If started in trays, transplant seedlings when they have developed several true leaves and are strong enough to handle.
Water immediately after transplanting.
Maintain approximately:
20–30 cm between plants
depending on the mature size and growth habit of the particular strain.
Adequate spacing supports better head development and airflow.
Water regularly to maintain consistent soil moisture.
Avoid allowing plants to suffer repeated severe drying.
At the same time, do not keep the root zone continuously waterlogged.
Consistent moisture encourages better-quality leaves.
Radicchio benefits from fertile soil and moderate feeding.
Incorporate GREEN GARDENS Vermicompost 🔗 into the growing medium before planting.
Additional moderate feeding can be provided during active growth where required.
Avoid excessive nitrogen, which may encourage very soft leafy growth.
Keep weeds under control.
Maintain adequate airflow around the plants.
Remove damaged or diseased leaves where necessary.
Monitor regularly for common leafy-vegetable pests such as aphids and leaf-feeding insects.
Radicchio develops its characteristic red to burgundy colour most effectively under cool growing conditions.
Young foliage may initially appear greener before developing stronger red pigmentation as temperatures become cooler and plants mature.
Colour intensity can vary according to variety, temperature and growing conditions.
Some Rossa / Radicchio strains develop compact or semi-compact heads as they mature.
Maintain regular moisture, good sunlight and adequate spacing during this period.
Do not unnecessarily remove healthy outer leaves while the head is developing.
Young leaves can be harvested for salads once they reach a suitable size.
Outer leaves may be picked individually where appropriate.
Young foliage generally has a milder flavour than mature leaves.
For heading varieties, harvest when the central head becomes well developed and reasonably firm.
Cut the plant near soil level using a clean, sharp knife.
Harvest during cool weather for the best leaf quality.
G-11 Grow Bag – 11 × 10 inch 🔗
G-12 Grow Bag – 12 × 12 inch 🔗
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